Home
About
Practice Areas
Resources
Success Stories Blog
Contact
Book Free Consultation 📞 (877) 808-8666
Adjustment of Status I-485 — Shair Legal
Home Practice Areas General Immigration Adjustment of Status
General Immigration
Adjustment of Status
(Form I-485)

Apply for a U.S. Green Card without leaving the country. Attorney Shair prepares a complete I-485 package — including concurrent EAD and Advance Parole — and represents you at every stage.

Form I-485 Green Card Concurrent EAD/AP AC21 Portability Stay in the U.S.
Overview

Adjustment of Status is the process by which a foreign national who is already physically present in the United States applies for lawful permanent residence (a Green Card) without having to depart for consular processing abroad. It is governed by INA § 245 and processed by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) through Form I-485 (Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status).

Adjustment of Status is generally available to individuals who are in the U.S. in a valid immigration status, have an immediately available immigrant visa number, and are not subject to any bars to adjustment. Key advantages over consular processing include the ability to remain in the U.S. throughout the process, concurrent filing of work authorization (I-765) and travel documents (I-131), and AC21 portability rights for employment-based applicants.

"Filing I-485 is one of the most consequential immigration actions a person can take. Attorney Shair reviews every aspect of your history — entries, departures, prior violations, criminal records — to ensure your application is complete, accurate, and protected against denial."

Who Qualifies
Immediate Relatives of U.S. Citizens
Spouses, unmarried children under 21, and parents of U.S. citizens may adjust status regardless of how they entered the U.S. (with limited exceptions for EWI).
Employment-Based Petitioners
Foreign nationals with an approved or concurrently filed I-140 petition in an employment-based category (EB-1, EB-2, EB-3, EB-4, EB-5) with a current priority date.
Family Preference Categories
Beneficiaries of approved I-130 petitions in family preference categories (F1, F2A, F2B, F3, F4) with a current priority date per the Visa Bulletin.
Asylees & Refugees
Individuals granted asylum (asylees) or admitted as refugees may apply for adjustment of status after one year of qualifying status.
VAWA Self-Petitioners
Victims of abuse by a U.S. citizen or LPR spouse, parent, or child who have an approved VAWA self-petition (I-360) may adjust status.
Special Immigrant Categories
Religious workers, certain broadcasters, Iraqi/Afghan nationals, special immigrant juveniles (SIJ), and other INA § 101(a)(27) categories.
Diversity Visa Lottery Winners
Winners of the annual Diversity Visa (DV) lottery who are already in the U.S. may adjust status rather than pursue consular processing.
Registry Applicants
Individuals who have resided continuously in the U.S. since before January 1, 1972 may be eligible to register for permanent residence under INA § 249.
Step-by-Step Process
01
Confirm Eligibility & Admissibility
Attorney Shair reviews your immigration history, entry documents, prior violations, and criminal history. Certain grounds of inadmissibility (unlawful presence bars, health-related grounds, criminal grounds) must be identified and addressed — including potential waivers — before filing.
Free consultation
02
Confirm Priority Date is Current
For family and employment preference categories, your priority date must be current in the monthly Visa Bulletin before filing I-485. Immediate Relatives are always current. Attorney Shair monitors the Visa Bulletin and notifies you when to file.
Ongoing — monthly Visa Bulletin review
03
Prepare & File Form I-485 Package
Attorney Shair prepares your complete I-485 package including the application form, civil documents (birth certificate, passport, I-94), police clearances, medical exam (Form I-693), Affidavit of Support (I-864), and any required waivers. Concurrent filing of I-765 (EAD) and I-131 (Advance Parole) is included.
2–4 weeks to prepare
04
Biometrics Appointment
USCIS schedules a biometrics appointment at the nearest Application Support Center to collect fingerprints, photograph, and signature for background check processing.
2–4 months after filing
05
Interview (if required) & RFE Response
USCIS may schedule an in-person interview, particularly for family-based cases and adjustment applicants with complex histories. Attorney Shair prepares you for every question and appears with you. He also responds to any Requests for Evidence (RFE) with a comprehensive evidentiary package.
6–18 months after filing
06
Receive Green Card Decision
Upon approval, USCIS mails your Green Card to your address on file — typically valid for 10 years (or 2 years for conditional residents married less than 2 years). If conditional, Attorney Shair files Form I-751 to remove conditions within 90 days before expiration.
Card arrives 2–4 weeks post-approval
Key Benefits
Stay in the U.S. Throughout
Adjust status without leaving the country — avoiding the risks of consular processing and potential inadmissibility bars triggered by departure.
Concurrent EAD & Advance Parole
File I-765 (work permit) and I-131 (travel document) concurrently with I-485 at no additional USCIS fee — work and travel legally while your Green Card is pending.
180-Day Portability (AC21)
Employment-based I-485 applicants pending 180+ days may change employers or job titles to a same or similar occupation under AC21 portability without losing their place in line.
Protection from Removal
A properly filed I-485 provides significant protections — USCIS generally will not initiate removal proceedings against applicants with bona fide pending applications.
Simultaneous Family Filing
Derivative beneficiaries (spouses and unmarried children of the principal applicant) may file their own I-485 applications concurrently.
Path to Citizenship
Upon receiving your Green Card through adjustment, the clock starts running toward eligibility for naturalization — 3 years if married to a U.S. citizen, 5 years otherwise.
Common Questions

Adjustment of Status (I-485) allows you to obtain a Green Card without leaving the United States. Consular Processing requires you to depart the U.S. and attend an immigrant visa interview at a U.S. embassy or consulate abroad. AOS is generally preferable for those already in the U.S. with valid status, as it avoids potential inadmissibility bars triggered by departure and allows for concurrent EAD/AP filing. Attorney Shair will advise on the best route for your specific situation.

Visa overstays generally do not bar adjustment of status for Immediate Relatives of U.S. citizens or employment-based applicants. However, entering without inspection (EWI) is a separate inadmissibility ground that may require a waiver or preclude adjustment entirely for non-immediate relatives. Some individuals who entered without inspection and are Immediate Relatives of U.S. citizens may still be eligible under INA § 245(i). Attorney Shair will evaluate your specific entry history carefully before advising.

Once you have properly filed Form I-485 and it has been accepted by USCIS, your application remains pending even if the Visa Bulletin priority date retrogresses (moves backward) after filing. You retain your place in line and will receive a decision when a visa number becomes available again. The key is filing when your priority date is current — which is why Attorney Shair monitors the Visa Bulletin closely on your behalf.

Under the American Competitiveness in the 21st Century Act (AC21), if your employment-based I-485 has been pending for 180 days or more and your underlying I-140 was approved, you may change employers or job positions to a same or similar occupational classification without losing your adjustment application. Attorney Shair advises employment-based clients on AC21 portability to ensure they can accept new opportunities without jeopardizing their Green Card.

Why Choose Attorney Shair?

Adjustment of Status applications involve extensive documentation, strict admissibility requirements, and complex interactions between multiple forms and fees. A single inadmissibility ground — even one from years ago — can result in denial if not properly addressed. Attorney Shair reviews your complete immigration and criminal history before filing, prepares a comprehensive package that addresses potential issues proactively, and represents you at any USCIS interview.

Free Consultation

Attorney Shair reviews your eligibility and admissibility — no cost, no obligation.

Book Free Consultation →
Call WhatsApp
Typical Timeline
Immediate Relative (USC)12–24 months
Employment-Based (EB-1/EB-2)8–24 months
Family PreferenceVaries by category
Biometrics2–4 months after filing
Key Forms
Adjustment of StatusI-485
Employment AuthorizationI-765
Advance ParoleI-131
Medical ExaminationI-693
Affidavit of SupportI-864
Related Pages

Ready to Apply for Your Green Card?

Attorney Shair personally prepares your complete I-485 package — free consultation, no obligation.

Book Free Consultation → (877) 808-8666
Chat on WhatsApp